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Grid API

API reference docs for the React Grid component. Learn about the props, CSS, and other APIs of this exported module.

Demos

Import

import Grid from '@mui/system/Unstable_Grid';
// or
import { Unstable_Grid as Grid } from '@mui/system';

Learn about the difference by reading this guide on minimizing bundle size.

Props

Props of the native component are also available.

NameTypeDescription
childrennode

The content of the component.

columnsArray<number>
| number
| object

The number of columns.

columnSpacingArray<number
| string>
| number
| object
| string

Defines the horizontal space between the type item components. It overrides the value of the spacing prop.

containerbool

If true, the component will have the flex container behavior. You should be wrapping items with a container.

direction'column-reverse'
| 'column'
| 'row-reverse'
| 'row'
| Array<'column-reverse'
| 'column'
| 'row-reverse'
| 'row'>
| object

Defines the flex-direction style property. It is applied for all screen sizes.

disableEqualOverflowbool

If true, the negative margin and padding are apply only to the top and left sides of the grid.

lg'auto'
| number
| bool

If a number, it sets the number of columns the grid item uses. It can't be greater than the total number of columns of the container (12 by default). If 'auto', the grid item's width matches its content. If false, the prop is ignored. If true, the grid item's width grows to use the space available in the grid container. The value is applied for the lg breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

lgOffset'auto'
| number

If a number, it sets the margin-left equals to the number of columns the grid item uses. If 'auto', the grid item push itself to the right-end of the container. The value is applied for the lg breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

md'auto'
| number
| bool

If a number, it sets the number of columns the grid item uses. It can't be greater than the total number of columns of the container (12 by default). If 'auto', the grid item's width matches its content. If false, the prop is ignored. If true, the grid item's width grows to use the space available in the grid container. The value is applied for the md breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

mdOffset'auto'
| number

If a number, it sets the margin-left equals to the number of columns the grid item uses. If 'auto', the grid item push itself to the right-end of the container. The value is applied for the md breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

rowSpacingArray<number
| string>
| number
| object
| string

Defines the vertical space between the type item components. It overrides the value of the spacing prop.

sm'auto'
| number
| bool

If a number, it sets the number of columns the grid item uses. It can't be greater than the total number of columns of the container (12 by default). If 'auto', the grid item's width matches its content. If false, the prop is ignored. If true, the grid item's width grows to use the space available in the grid container. The value is applied for the sm breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

smOffset'auto'
| number

If a number, it sets the margin-left equals to the number of columns the grid item uses. If 'auto', the grid item push itself to the right-end of the container. The value is applied for the sm breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

spacingArray<number
| string>
| number
| object
| string

Defines the space between the type item components. It can only be used on a type container component.

wrap'nowrap'
| 'wrap-reverse'
| 'wrap'

Defines the flex-wrap style property. It's applied for all screen sizes.

xl'auto'
| number
| bool

If a number, it sets the number of columns the grid item uses. It can't be greater than the total number of columns of the container (12 by default). If 'auto', the grid item's width matches its content. If false, the prop is ignored. If true, the grid item's width grows to use the space available in the grid container. The value is applied for the xl breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

xlOffset'auto'
| number

If a number, it sets the margin-left equals to the number of columns the grid item uses. If 'auto', the grid item push itself to the right-end of the container. The value is applied for the xl breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

xs'auto'
| number
| bool

If a number, it sets the number of columns the grid item uses. It can't be greater than the total number of columns of the container (12 by default). If 'auto', the grid item's width matches its content. If false, the prop is ignored. If true, the grid item's width grows to use the space available in the grid container. The value is applied for all the screen sizes with the lowest priority.

xsOffset'auto'
| number

If a number, it sets the margin-left equals to the number of columns the grid item uses. If 'auto', the grid item push itself to the right-end of the container. The value is applied for the xs breakpoint and wider screens if not overridden.

As a CSS utility, the Grid component also supports all system properties. You can use them as props directly on the component.

The ref is forwarded to the root element.

Theme default props

You can use MuiGrid to change the default props of this component with the theme.

CSS classes

These class names are useful for styling with CSS. They are applied to the component's slots when specific states are triggered.

Class nameRule nameDescription
.MuiGrid-containercontainerStyles applied to the root element if container={true}.
.MuiGrid-direction-xs-columndirection-xs-columnStyles applied to the root element if direction="column".
.MuiGrid-direction-xs-column-reversedirection-xs-column-reverseStyles applied to the root element if direction="column-reverse".
.MuiGrid-direction-xs-row-reversedirection-xs-row-reverseStyles applied to the root element if direction="row-reverse".
.MuiGrid-rootrootStyles applied to the root element.
.MuiGrid-wrap-xs-nowrapwrap-xs-nowrapStyles applied to the root element if wrap="nowrap".
.MuiGrid-wrap-xs-wrap-reversewrap-xs-wrap-reverseStyles applied to the root element if wrap="reverse".

You can override the style of the component using one of these customization options: